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IEEE International Conference on Sensor Networks, Ubiquitous, and Trustworthy Computing -Vol 1 (SUTC'06)
Power-aware Node Deployment in Wireless Sensor Networks
Taichung, Taiwan
June 05-June 07
ISBN: 0-7695-2553-9
Yunhuai Liu, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong
Hoilun Ngan, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong
Lionel M. Ni, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong
Sensor networks have attracted intensive interests due to its extendable capability. In this paper, we attempt to answer a fundamental but practical question:" how should we deploy these nodes?" In most current designs, sensors are randomly or uniformly distributed because of their simplicity. However, the node deployment has a great impact to the wireless systems. It in essential highlights an open issue that, instead of maintaining the coverage for some snapshots of the network, how we can provide a continuous coverage in the whole lifecycle of the wireless sensor networks. We will exhibit the weakness of the uniform distribution by disclosing the fatal Sink routing-hole problem. To address this problem, we propose a non-uniform, power-aware distribution scheme. Our analysis and simulation results show that the Power-aware deployment scheme can significantly improve the long-termed network connectivity and service quality.
Index Terms:
wireless sensor networks, node deployment, sensing and connectivity coverage
Citation:
Yunhuai Liu, Hoilun Ngan, Lionel M. Ni, "Power-aware Node Deployment in Wireless Sensor Networks," sutc, vol. 1, pp.128-135, IEEE International Conference on Sensor Networks, Ubiquitous, and Trustworthy Computing -Vol 1 (SUTC'06), 2006
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