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Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications (NCA 2007)
Impact of request dispatching granularity in geographically distributed Web systems
Cambridge, Massachusetts
July 12-July 14
ISBN: 0-7695-2922-4
Mauro Andreolini, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy
Claudia Canali, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy
Riccardo Lancellotti, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy
The advent of the mobileWeb and the increasing demand for personalized contents arise the need for computationally expensive services, such as dynamic generation and on-the- fly adaptation of contents. Providing these services exacer- bates the performance issues that have to be addressed by the underlying Web architecture. When performance issues are addressed through geographically distributed Web sys- tems with a large number of nodes located on the network edge, the dispatching mechanism that distributes requests among the system nodes becomes a critical element.

In this paper, we investigate how the granularity of re- quest dispatching may affect the performance of a dis- tributed Web system for personalized contents. Through a real prototype, we compare dispatching mechanisms oper- ating at various levels of granularity for different workload and network scenarios. We demonstrate that the choice of the best granularity for request dispatching strongly de- pends on the characteristics of the workload in terms of heterogeneity and computational requirements. A coarse- grain dispatching is preferable only when the requests have similar computational requirements. In all other instances of skewed workloads, that we can consider more realistic, a fine-grain dispatching augments the control on the node load and allows the system to achieve better performance.

Citation:
Mauro Andreolini, Claudia Canali, Riccardo Lancellotti, "Impact of request dispatching granularity in geographically distributed Web systems," nca, pp.45-52, Sixth IEEE International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications (NCA 2007), 2007
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