Distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks against Estonian computers were completed inexpensively enough to seriously call into question any assumptions that they were coordinated or run by agents of the Russian government. Indeed, motivated businesses and organization now have many resources within easy reach to launch botnet attacks.
Index Terms:
Estonia, cyberattacks, DDoS, cyberwar
Citation:
Michael Lesk, "The New Front Line: Estonia under Cyberassault," IEEE Security and Privacy, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 76-79, July/Aug. 2007, doi:10.1109/MSP.2007.98