A Captcha—a completely automatic public Turing test to tell computers and humans apart—is a test that humans can pass but computer programs cannot; such tests are becoming key to defending e-commerce systems. By using a Captcha, for example, IT systems can permit only real people—rather than a spammer's script—to create a free e-mail account. This article explains the various types of Captchas and discusses their strengths and weaknesses as a security measure. It also lists sources for more information on the formal research into Captchas.
Index Terms:
security, Captcha, Turing test, e-commerce, system administration, system management, spam, Gimpy, Bongo, Baffle Text, Pessimal Print, Pix.
Citation:
Clark Pope, Khushpreet Kaur, "Is It Human or Computer? Defending E-Commerce with Captchas," IT Professional, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 43-49, Mar./Apr. 2005, doi:10.1109/MITP.2005.37