loading...
 This Article 
   
 Share 
   
 Bibliographic References 
   
 Add to: 
 
Digg
Furl
Spurl
Blink
Simpy
Google
Del.icio.us
Y!MyWeb
 
 Search 
   
Data, Information, and Knowledge in Visualization
January/February 2009 (vol. 29 no. 1)
pp. 12-19
ASCII Text
x 
 
Min Chen, David Ebert, Hans Hagen, Robert S. Laramee, Robert van Liere, Kwan-Liu Ma, William Ribarsky, Gerik Scheuermann, Deborah Silver, "Data, Information, and Knowledge in Visualization," IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 12-19, January/February, 2009.
 
 
BibTex
x
 
@article{ 10.1109/MCG.2009.6,
author = {Min Chen and David Ebert and Hans Hagen and Robert S. Laramee and Robert van Liere and Kwan-Liu Ma and William Ribarsky and Gerik Scheuermann and Deborah Silver},
title = {Data, Information, and Knowledge in Visualization},
journal ={IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications},
volume = {29},
number = {1},
issn = {0272-1716},
year = {2009},
pages = {12-19},
doi = {http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/MCG.2009.6},
publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
address = {Los Alamitos, CA, USA},
}
 
 
RefWorks Procite/RefMan/Endnote
x 
 
TY - MGZN
JO - IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications
TI - Data, Information, and Knowledge in Visualization
IS - 1
SN - 0272-1716
SP12
EP19
EPD - 12-19
A1 - Min Chen,
A1 - David Ebert,
A1 - Hans Hagen,
A1 - Robert S. Laramee,
A1 - Robert van Liere,
A1 - Kwan-Liu Ma,
A1 - William Ribarsky,
A1 - Gerik Scheuermann,
A1 - Deborah Silver,
PY - 2009
KW - data
KW - information
KW - knowledge
KW - information-assisted visualization
KW - and knowledge-assisted visualization
VL - 29
JA - IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications
ER -
 
Min Chen, Swansea University
David Ebert, Purdue University
Hans Hagen, Technical University of Kaiserslautern
Robert S. Laramee, Swansea University
Robert van Liere, CWI, Amsterdam
Kwan-Liu Ma, University of California, Davis
William Ribarsky, University of North Carolina, Charlotte
Gerik Scheuermann, University of Leipzig
Deborah Silver, Rutgers University
This article proposes to help advance visualization technology from the interactive visualization of today to the knowledge-assisted visualization of tomorrow by defining data, information and knowledge in the context of visualization.

1. G.S. Owen et al., "Definitions and Rationale for Visualization," Apr. 2008; www.siggraph.org/education/materials/HyperVis/ visgoalsvisgoal2.htm.
2. U. Fayyad, G.G. Grinstein, and A. Wierse, Information Visualization in Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, Morgan Kaufmann, 2002.
3. K. Lehrer, Theory of Knowledge, Westview, 1990.
4. E.H. Chi, "A Taxonomy of Visualization Techniques Using the Data State Reference Model," Proc. IEEE Symp. Information Visualization, IEEE Press, 2000, pp. 69–75.
5. B. Shneiderman, "The Eyes Have It: A Task by Data Type Taxonomy for Information Visualizations," Proc. IEEE Symp. Visual Languages, IEEE Press, 1996, pp. 336–343.
6. M. Tory and T. Möller, "Rethinking Visualization: A High-level Taxonomy," Proc. IEEE Symp. Information Visualization, IEEE Press, 2004, pp. 151–158.
7. R.L. Ackoff, "From Data to Wisdom," J. Applied Systems Analysis, vol. 16, 1989, pp. 3–9.
8. N. Sharma, "The Origin of the 'data Information Knowledge Wisdom' Hierarchy," Apr. 2008; www-personal.si.umich.edu/~nsharmadikw_origin.htm .
9. E.E. Smith and S.M. Kosslyn, Cognitive Psychology: Mind and Brain, Pearson Prentice-Hall, 2007.

Index Terms:
data, information, knowledge, information-assisted visualization, and knowledge-assisted visualization
Citation:
Min Chen, David Ebert, Hans Hagen, Robert S. Laramee, Robert van Liere, Kwan-Liu Ma, William Ribarsky, Gerik Scheuermann, Deborah Silver, "Data, Information, and Knowledge in Visualization," IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 12-19, Jan./Feb. 2009, doi:10.1109/MCG.2009.6
Usage of this product signifies your acceptance of the Terms of Use.