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32nd IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks (LCN 2007)
Layered Diffusion based Coverage Control in Wireless Sensor Networks
Dublin, Ireland
October 15-October 18
ISBN: 0-7695-3000-1
Bang Wang, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
Cheng Fu, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
Hock Beng Lim, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
Coverage is an important performance metric for many applications such as surveillance in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Coverage control is used to select as few active nodes as possible from all deployed sensor nodes such that sufficient coverage of the monitored area can be guaranteed, while reducing the energy consumption of each individual sensor node to prolong the network lifetime. This paper presents a distributed and localized technique called the Layered Diffusion based Coverage Control (LDCC). The LDCC protocol does not require information on the node location coordinates when selecting active nodes. Instead, it exploits the hop count information, which is easily obtained in a WSN, to select active sensor nodes. Furthermore, the LDCC protocol is very simple and does not require any sophisticated computation such as distance or covered area computation. Our simulation results show that the LDCC protocol achieves high coverage ratio while incurring very low message overhead compared with other existing protocols.
Index Terms:
Coverage Control, Layered Diffusion, Wireless Sensor Networks
Citation:
Bang Wang, Cheng Fu, Hock Beng Lim, "Layered Diffusion based Coverage Control in Wireless Sensor Networks," lcn, pp.504-511, 32nd IEEE Conference on Local Computer Networks (LCN 2007), 2007
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