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Sixth International Symposium on Quality of Electronic Design (ISQED'05)
Thermal-Aware Floorplanning Using Genetic Algorithms
San Jose, California
March 21-March 23
ISBN: 0-7695-2301-3
W-L. Hung, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
Y. Xie, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
N. Vijaykrishnan, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
C. Addo-Quaye, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
T. Theocharides, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
M. J. Irwin, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
In this work, we present a genetic algorithm based thermal-aware floorplanning framework that aims at reducing hot spots and distributing temperature evenly across a chip while optimizing the traditional design metric, chip area. The floorplanning problem is formulated as a genetic algorithm problem, and a tool called HotSpot is used to calculate floorplanning temperature based on the power dissipation, the physical dimension, and the location of modules. Area and/or temperature optimizations guide the genetic algorithm to generate the final fittest solution. The experimental results using MCNC benchmarks and a face detection chip show that our combined area and thermal optimization technique decreases the peak temperature sufficiently while providing floorplans that are as compact as the traditional area-oriented techniques.
Citation:
W-L. Hung, Y. Xie, N. Vijaykrishnan, C. Addo-Quaye, T. Theocharides, M. J. Irwin, "Thermal-Aware Floorplanning Using Genetic Algorithms," isqed, pp.634-639, Sixth International Symposium on Quality of Electronic Design (ISQED'05), 2005
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