Sixth International Symposium on Quality of Electronic Design (ISQED'05)
Thermal-Aware Floorplanning Using Genetic Algorithms
San Jose, California
March 21-March 23
ISBN: 0-7695-2301-3
W-L. Hung, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
Y. Xie, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
C. Addo-Quaye, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
M. J. Irwin, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA
In this work, we present a genetic algorithm based thermal-aware floorplanning framework that aims at reducing hot spots and distributing temperature evenly across a chip while optimizing the traditional design metric, chip area. The floorplanning problem is formulated as a genetic algorithm problem, and a tool called HotSpot is used to calculate floorplanning temperature based on the power dissipation, the physical dimension, and the location of modules. Area and/or temperature optimizations guide the genetic algorithm to generate the final fittest solution. The experimental results using MCNC benchmarks and a face detection chip show that our combined area and thermal optimization technique decreases the peak temperature sufficiently while providing floorplans that are as compact as the traditional area-oriented techniques.
Citation:
W-L. Hung, Y. Xie, N. Vijaykrishnan, C. Addo-Quaye, T. Theocharides, M. J. Irwin, "Thermal-Aware Floorplanning Using Genetic Algorithms," isqed, pp.634-639, Sixth International Symposium on Quality of Electronic Design (ISQED'05), 2005