2008 International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (ipsn 2008)
Towards Energy Efficient Design of Multi-radio Platforms for Wireless Sensor Networks
April 22-April 24
ISBN: 978-0-7695-3157-1
We study the problem of concurrently supporting multiple radios with different capabilities and interfaces on a single sensor node platform. Through a detailed experimental study on hardware multi-radio platforms, using the two representative radio technologies 802.15.4 and 802.11, we identify bottlenecks and design tradeoffs that are usually overlooked and that, as we show, have a significant impact on the sensor network's performance and energy efficiency. Our findings are threefold. We show that a proper pairing of processor and radio is crucial for taking the full advantage of the energy efficiency of higher bandwidth radios. The processor/radio pairing affects the energy balance of a sensor node, thus making the design of dynamic switching among multiple radios more challenging. Second, we demonstrate and quantify the impact of network traffic on energy consumption of a sensor node while varying network parameters, and illustrate the deficiency of existing energy-optimizing protocols.??Our results indicate that by properly adjusting network parameters, such as packet size and transmission period, energy savings of upto 50\% can be achieved under heavy network traffic conditions when a CSMA-based MAC is used. Weconclude by presenting a set of guidelines for designing and implementing energy efficientmulti-radio platforms.
Citation:
Dimitrios Lymberopoulos, Nissanka B. Priyantha, Michel Goraczko, Feng Zhao, "Towards Energy Efficient Design of Multi-radio Platforms for Wireless Sensor Networks," ipsn, pp.257-268, 2008 International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks (ipsn 2008), 2008