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Fourth International Conference on 3-D Digital Imaging and Modeling (3DIM '03)
Human Identification from Body Shape
Banff, Alberta, Canada
October 06-October 10
ISBN: 0-7695-1991-1
Afzal Godil, National Institute of standards and Technology
Patrick Grother, National Institute of standards and Technology
Sandy Ressler, National Institute of standards and Technology
In this paper, we investigate the utility of static anthropometric distances as a biometric for human identification. The 3D landmark data from the CAESAR database is used to form a simple biometric consisting of distances between fixed rigidly connected body locations. This biometric is overt, and invariant to view and body posture. We use this to quantify the asymmetry of human bodies, and to characterize the interpersonal and intrapersonal distance distributions. The former is computed directly and the latter by adding zero-mean gaussian noise to the landmark points. This simulation framework is applicable to arbitrary shape based biometrics. We use gross body proportions information to model a computer vision recognition system.
Citation:
Afzal Godil, Patrick Grother, Sandy Ressler, "Human Identification from Body Shape," 3dim, pp.386, Fourth International Conference on 3-D Digital Imaging and Modeling (3DIM '03), 2003
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