9th International Conference on VLSI Design: VLSI in Mobile Communication
Design tradeoffs in high speed multipliers and FIR filters
Bangalore, INDIA
January 03-January 06
ISBN: 0-8186-7228-5
C. Nagendra, Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA, USA
R.M. Owens, Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA, USA
M.J. Irwin, Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA, USA
In this paper, we study the effects of modified Booth recoding, pipeline granularity and clocking on the speed, power dissipation and transistor count of different types of multipliers and FIR filters. Detailed simulations show that recoding may not always result in an improvement in delay. We propose a way of reducing the activity factor of a Booth multiplier by guarded evaluation. As systems become faster and faster, we can see the trend shifting from pipelining at the level of blocks of bits to bit-level, half-bit-level and even gate-level-pipelining. We run detailed experiments to answer the question of how fine-grain can the depth of pipelining in high-throughput multipliers and filters be made before the increase in power consumption overpowers the speed gain. It is our observation that gate-level pipelining increases power dissipation without improving the speed significantly when compared to half-bit level pipelining.
Index Terms:
FIR filters; digital filters; pipeline arithmetic; multiplying circuits; design tradeoffs; high speed multipliers; high speed FIR filters; modified Booth recoding; pipeline granularity; clocking; operation speed; power dissipation; transistor count; delay; activity factor reduction; guarded evaluation; gate-level pipelining; half-bit level pipelining; bit-level pipelining
Citation:
C. Nagendra, R.M. Owens, M.J. Irwin, "Design tradeoffs in high speed multipliers and FIR filters," vlsid, pp.29, 9th International Conference on VLSI Design: VLSI in Mobile Communication, 1996