8th International Conference on VLSI Design
Optimal algorithms for planar over-the-cell routing in the presence of obstacles
New Delhi, India
January 04-January 07
ISBN: 0-8186-6905-5
In two layer standard cell design methodology, if both M1 and M2 layers are used for intra-cell routing, then the entire M2 layer will not be available for over-the-cell routing. In this case, the intra-cell routing segments in the M2 layer can be considered as obstacles, and the over-the-cell routing in the M2 layer has to be completed around these obstacles. In this paper, we present an optimal algorithm to solve the problem of planar over-the-cell routing in the presence of arbitrary shaped obstacles (PROBES), in O(Kn/sup 2/) time, where K is the number of tracks on the over-the-cell area of a cell-row, and n is the number of nets. Our algorithm can be further extended, to solve PROBES optimally, when at most d doglegs are allowed for routing, in O(K/sup d+1/n/sup d+2/) time, where d/spl ges/0 is a constant.
Index Terms:
network routing; integrated circuit layout; circuit layout CAD; VLSI; circuit optimisation; optimal algorithms; planar over-the-cell routing; arbitrary shaped obstacles; two layer standard cell design methodology; ALGO-PROBES algorithm
Citation:
S.R. Danda, S. Madhwapathy, N.A. Sherwani, "Optimal algorithms for planar over-the-cell routing in the presence of obstacles," vlsid, pp.3, 8th International Conference on VLSI Design, 1995
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