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16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'02) - Volume 2
Tracking People
Quebec City, QC, Canada
August 11-August 15
ISBN: 0-7695-1695-X
Ng Kim Piau, National University of Singapore
Surendra Ranganath, National University of Singapore
This paper describes a real time system for tracking people using colour cues. People are tracked as they enter, move about and interact with one another in the monitored scene. Those who have re-entered the scene are also identified. The implemented tracker uses a simple yet effective technique allowing unsupervised background modelling based on video sequences that may contain foreground objects (people). A simple extension of the technique allows the automatic reconstruction of the background model when drastic changes occur due to accidental camera shift. For color matching, the use of a 16 ? 16 histogram with variable bin widths was found to give better performance than uniform histograms. Its performance was comparable to a 5-component Mixture of Gaussians and had a significant advantage in computational speed. To enable the tracker to cope with events such as occlusion, group formation and splits, a heuristics based match assignment algorithm was designed, implemented and was tested to effective. The implemented tracker works at around 12fps.
Citation:
Ng Kim Piau, Surendra Ranganath, "Tracking People," icpr, vol. 2, pp.20370, 16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'02) - Volume 2, 2002
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