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2006 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo
Video Watermarking Based on Neural Networks
Toronto, ON, Canada
July 09-July 12
ISBN: 1-4244-0366-7
Maher El'arbi, maher.elarbi@isimsf.rnu.tn
Chokri Amar, REsearch Group on Intelligent Machines (REGIM), University of Sfax, National Engineering School of Sfax, B.P. W, 3038, Sfax, TUNISIA. chokri.benamar@enis.rnu.tn
Henri Nicolas, LAboratoire Bordelais de Recherche en Informatique (LABRI), Domaine Universitaire, 351, cours de la Lib?ration 33405 Talence Cedex FRANCE. henri.nicolas@labri.fr
In this paper, we propose a novel digital video watermarking scheme based on multi resolution motion estimation and artificial neural network. A multi resolution motion estimation algorithm is adopted to preferentially allocate the watermark to coefficients containing motion. In addition, embedding and extraction of the watermark are based on the relationship between a wavelet coefficient and its neighbor's. A neural network is given to memorize the relationships between coefficients in a 3x3 block of the image. Experimental results show that embedding watermark where picture content is moving is less perceptible. Further, it shows that the proposed scheme is robust against common video processing attacks.
Citation:
Maher El'arbi, Chokri Amar, Henri Nicolas, "Video Watermarking Based on Neural Networks," icme, pp.1577-1580, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2006
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