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2006 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo
Asymptotically Optimal Scalar Quantizers for QIM Watermark Detection
Toronto, ON, Canada
July 09-July 12
ISBN: 1-4244-0366-7
Jean-philippe Boyer, LSS, 3 rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif sur Y vette - France. jean-philippe.boyer@lss.supelec.fr
Pierre Duhamel, LSS, 3 rue Joliot-Curie, 91190 Gif sur Y vette - France. pierre.duhamel@lss.supelec.fr
Jacques Blanc-Talon, CTA/GIP, 16 bis av. Prieur de la C?te d'Or, 94114 Arcueil - France. jacques.blanc-talon@etca.fr
This paper investigates asymptotically optimal scalar quantizers to address QIM watermark detection with i.i.d. host data and additive noise. False-alarm probability of detection is chosen as the cost to be minimized, keeping the embedding distortion and the miss probability upper-bounded. To avoid the intractability of false-alarm probability, Kullback distance between watermarked and non-watermarked data is adopted instead. The problem is then to seek the quantizer which maximizes the false-alarm error exponent under distortion constraint. Using Lagrange multiplier minimization, a quantizer updating Lloyd-Max-like procedure is used to solve the optimization. For experimental aspects, host data and noise have been set gaussian. In comparison with uniform or Lloyd-Max quantizers, it turns out that detection performances can be notably enhanced by using proposed application-optimized quantizers. The gain is effective even for small number N of sample at the detector input. However, this gain becomes more substantial as N grows. This also emphasises that good quantizers in terms of distortion are not suitable for detection task.
Citation:
Jean-philippe Boyer, Pierre Duhamel, Jacques Blanc-Talon, "Asymptotically Optimal Scalar Quantizers for QIM Watermark Detection," icme, pp.1373-1376, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2006
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