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2006 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo
3D Video and Free Viewpoint Video - Technologies, Applications and MPEG Standards
Toronto, ON, Canada
July 09-July 12
ISBN: 1-4244-0366-7
Aljoscha Smolic, Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications/Heinrich-Hertz-Institut, Einsteinufer 37, 10587 Berlin, Germany. Aljoscha.Smolic@fraunhofer.hhi.de
Karsten Mueller, Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications/Heinrich-Hertz-Institut, Einsteinufer 37, 10587 Berlin, Germany
Philipp Merkle, Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications/Heinrich-Hertz-Institut, Einsteinufer 37, 10587 Berlin, Germany
Christoph Fehn, Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications/Heinrich-Hertz-Institut, Einsteinufer 37, 10587 Berlin, Germany
Peter Kauff, Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications/Heinrich-Hertz-Institut, Einsteinufer 37, 10587 Berlin, Germany
Peter Eisert, Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications/Heinrich-Hertz-Institut, Einsteinufer 37, 10587 Berlin, Germany
Thomas Wiegand, Fraunhofer Institute for Telecommunications/Heinrich-Hertz-Institut, Einsteinufer 37, 10587 Berlin, Germany
An overview of 3D and free viewpoint video is given in this paper with special focus on related standardization activities in MPEG. Free viewpoint video allows the user to freely navigate within real world visual scenes, as known from virtual worlds in computer graphics. Examples are shown, highlighting standards conform realization using MPEG-4. Then the principles of 3D video are introduced providing the user with a 3D depth impression of the observed scene. Example systems are described again focusing on their realization based on MPEG-4. Finally multi-view video coding is described as a key component for 3D and free viewpoint video systems. The conclusion is that the necessary technology including standard media formats for 3D and free viewpoint is available or will be available in the near future, and that there is a clear demand from industry and user side for such applications. 3DTV at home and free viewpoint video on DVD will be available soon, and will create huge new markets.
Citation:
Aljoscha Smolic, Karsten Mueller, Philipp Merkle, Christoph Fehn, Peter Kauff, Peter Eisert, Thomas Wiegand, "3D Video and Free Viewpoint Video - Technologies, Applications and MPEG Standards," icme, pp.2161-2164, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2006
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