2005 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo
An iterative power allocation algorithm in OFDM system based on power relaxation
Amsterdam, Netherlands
July 06-July 06
ISBN: 0-7803-9331-7
We present an efficient algorithm for power allocation and bit loading in multi-user OFDM system. We start with the close-form optimum power solution based on ideal channel coding and allowing negative transmission power. The solution is then revised by removing the subcarrier of negative power from the objective function and power constraints. The result of this procedure is proven to be the optimum power allocation in the continuous space. The continuing power/rate solution is then mapped to the feasible (non-continuous) rate space. Our algorithm is very efficient in computation (O(N)) and the resultant discrete space power/rate vector is very close to the optimum solution (less than 1% difference in the overall data rate).
Index Terms:
discrete space power-rate vector, iterative power allocation algorithm, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, multiuser OFDM system, power relaxation, bit loading, ideal channel coding, negative power transmission, objective function, power constraint
Citation:
J. Wang, J.C.L. Liu, "An iterative power allocation algorithm in OFDM system based on power relaxation," icme, pp.4 pp., 2005 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2005