loading...
 This Article 
   
 Share 
   
 Bibliographic References 
   
 Add to: 
 
Digg
Furl
Spurl
Blink
Simpy
Google
Del.icio.us
Y!MyWeb
 
 Search 
   
19th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS'99)
Interpreting Stale Load Information
Austin, Texas
May 31-June 04
ISBN: 0-7695-0222-9
Michael Dahlin, University of Texas at Austin
In this paper we examine the problem of balancing load in a large-scale distributed system when information about server loads may be stale. It is well known that sending each request to the machine with the apparent lowest load can behave badly in such systems, yet this technique is common in practice. Other systems use round-robin or random selection algorithms that entirely ignore load information or that only use a small subset of the load information. Rather than risk extremely bad performance on one hand or ignore the chance to use load information to improve performance on the other, we develop strategies that interpret load information based on its age. Through simulation, we examine several simple algorithms that use such load interpretation strategies under a range of workloads. Our experiments suggest that by properly interpreting load information, systems can (1) match the performance of the most aggressive algorithms when load information is fresh relative to the job arrival rate, (2) outperform the best of the other algorithms we examine by as much as 60% when information is moderately old, (3) significantly outperform random load distribution when information is older still, and (4) avoid pathological behavior even when information is extremely old.
Index Terms:
load balancing, queueing models, load interpretation, communication delays, distributed systems
Citation:
Michael Dahlin, "Interpreting Stale Load Information," icdcs, pp.0285, 19th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing Systems (ICDCS'99), 1999
Usage of this product signifies your acceptance of the Terms of Use.