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4th IEEE Southwest Symposium on Image Analysis and Interpretation
Segmentation by Color Space Transformation Prior to Lifting and Integer Wavelet Transformation for Efficient Lossless Coding and Transmission
Austin, Texas
April 02-April 04
ISBN: 0-7695-0595-3
Gilberto Zamora, Texas Tech University
Shuyu Yang, Texas Tech University
Mark Wilson, Texas Tech University
Sunanda Mitra, Texas Tech University
Efficient lossless coding and transmission of large color images through bandlimited channels are of growing interests in many applications. Classically lossless coding is performed in the spatial domain by entropy coding of the decorrelated pixels. However, such coding yields only a maximum of 3:1 compression. Recent developments in integer-to-integer wavelet transform allow multiresolution representation and progressive transmission of images through bandlimited channels starting from the entropy coded lowest resolution image. However, such schemes are able to reduce the bit rate to a limited extent.We present here an efficient automated technique using a simple color space transformation from RGB to HSI that segments and retrieves the color object contour in a fast manner. When such segmented image is subjected to integer-to-integer wavelet transform followed by an adaptive arithmetic coding model, lossless compression up to 20:1 has been achieved for some color images. Due to the substantial decrease in size of the input image to be processed, the execution time of the entire algorithm is reduced drastically. Although color transformation from RGB to L* a* b * results in better visual appearance as well as more compressibility, this nonlinear transformation is more computationally intensive. Therefore for progressive transmission a simple color transformation scheme is preferable.
Index Terms:
image segmentation, content-based segmentation, lossless coding, progressive transmission
Citation:
Gilberto Zamora, Shuyu Yang, Mark Wilson, Sunanda Mitra, "Segmentation by Color Space Transformation Prior to Lifting and Integer Wavelet Transformation for Efficient Lossless Coding and Transmission," ssiai, pp.136, 4th IEEE Southwest Symposium on Image Analysis and Interpretation, 2000
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