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Design, Automation and Test in Europe (DATE'05) Volume 2
Systematic Analysis of Energy and Delay Impact of Very Deep Submicron Process Variability Effects in Embedded SRAM Modules
Munich, Germany
March 07-March 11
ISBN: 0-7695-2288-2
Hua Wang, IMEC, Leuven, Belgium
Miguel Miranda, IMEC, Leuven, Belgium
Wim Dehaene, Dept. ESAT-MICAS, KUL, Leuven, Belgium
Francky Catthoor, IMEC, Leuven, Belgium
Karen Maex, IMEC, Leuven, Belgium
Variability is becoming a serious problem in process technology for nanometer technology nodes. The increasing difficulty in controlling the uniformity of critical process parameters (e.g. doping levels) in the smaller devices, makes the electrical properties of such scaled devices much less predictable than in the past. In this paper, we study how these technology effects influence the energy and delay of a SRAM module. Despite the implications in the correct operation of the module, in practically all cases the affected memory implementations become also slower while consuming on average more energy than nominally. This is partly counter-intuitive and no existing literature desribes this in a systematic generic way for SRAMs. In this paper, we identify and illustrate the different mechanisms behind this unexpected behavior and quantify the impact of these effects for on-chip SRAMs at the 65nm technology node.
Citation:
Hua Wang, Miguel Miranda, Wim Dehaene, Francky Catthoor, Karen Maex, "Systematic Analysis of Energy and Delay Impact of Very Deep Submicron Process Variability Effects in Embedded SRAM Modules," date, vol. 2, pp.914-919, Design, Automation and Test in Europe (DATE'05) Volume 2, 2005
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