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2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition - Volume 1 (CVPR'06)
Fully Automatic Registration of 3D Point Clouds
New York, NY
June 17-June 22
ISBN: 0-7695-2597-0
Ameesh Makadia, University of Pennsylvania
Alexander IV Patterson, University of Pennsylvania
Kostas Daniilidis, University of Pennsylvania
We propose a novel technique for the registration of 3D point clouds which makes very few assumptions: we avoid any manual rough alignment or the use of landmarks, displacement can be arbitrarily large, and the two point sets can have very little overlap. Crude alignment is achieved by estimation of the 3D-rotation from two Extended Gaussian Images even when the data sets inducing them have partial overlap. The technique is based on the correlation of the two EGIs in the Fourier domain and makes use of the spherical and rotational harmonic transforms. For pairs with low overlap which fail a critical verification step, the rotational alignment can be obtained by the alignment of constellation images generated from the EGIs. Rotationally aligned sets are matched by correlation using the Fourier transform of volumetric functions. A fine alignment is acquired in the final step by running Iterative Closest Points with just few iterations.
Citation:
Ameesh Makadia, Alexander IV Patterson, Kostas Daniilidis, "Fully Automatic Registration of 3D Point Clouds," cvpr, vol. 1, pp.1297-1304, 2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition - Volume 1 (CVPR'06), 2006
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