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7th IEEE International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (CIT 2007)
A Low-Power Application Specific Instruction Set Processor Using Asynchronous Function Units
Aizu-Wakamatsu City, Fukushima, Japan
October 16-October 19
ISBN: 0-7695-2983-6
Yong Li, National University of Defense Technology, China
Zhi-ying Wang, National University of Defense Technology, China
Kui Dai, National University of Defense Technology, China
Low-power design became crucial with widespread use of the embedded systems. The embedded processors need to be efficient in order to achieve real-time requirements with low power consumption for specific algorithms. As the superset of traditional very long instruction word (VLIW) architecture, the main advantages of Transport Triggered Architecture (TTA) are its simplicity and flexibility. In TTA processors, the special function units can be utilized to in- crease performance or reduce power dissipation. Asyn- chronous circuits have characteristic of low power con- sumption and it is possible to exploit this characteristic to design embedded processors. In this article, we designed a low-power embedded processor using asynchronous func- tion units. The processor core is globally synchronous and locally asynchronous implementation using not only synchronous function units but also asynchronous function units. We also presented an efficient design flow that use asynchronous circuits in TTA framework, which is only a synchronous design environment. The test result shows that this processor has lower power dissipation than its pure synchronous version that only uses synchronous function units.
Citation:
Yong Li, Zhi-ying Wang, Kui Dai, "A Low-Power Application Specific Instruction Set Processor Using Asynchronous Function Units," cit, pp.817-822, 7th IEEE International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (CIT 2007), 2007
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