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Twenty-Second Annual IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity (CCC'07)
Bases Collapse in Holographic Algorithms
San Diego, California
June 13-March 16
ISBN: 0-7695-2780-9
Jin-Yi Cai, University of Wisconsin, USA
Pinyan Lu, Tsinghua University, China
Holographic algorithms are a novel approach to design polynomial time computations using linear superpositions. Most holographic algorithms are designed with basis vectors of dimension 2. Recently Valiant showed that a basis of dimension 4 can be used to solve in P an interesting (restrictive SAT) counting problem mod 7. This problem without modulo 7 is #P-complete, and counting mod 2 is NP-hard.

We give a general collapse theorem for bases of dimension 4 to dimension 2 in the holographic algorithms framework. We also define an extension of holographic algorithms to allow more general support vectors. Finally we give a Basis Folding Theorem showing that in a natural setting the support vectors can be simulated by bases of dimension 2.

Citation:
Jin-Yi Cai, Pinyan Lu, "Bases Collapse in Holographic Algorithms," ccc, pp.292-304, Twenty-Second Annual IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity (CCC'07), 2007
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