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IEEE 17th International Conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP'06)
Reconfigurable Shuffle Network Design in LDPC Decoders
Steamboat Springs, Colorado, USA
September 11-September 13
ISBN: 0-7695-2682-9
Jun Tang, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN
Tejas Bhatt, Nokia Inc., Irving, TX
Vishwas Sundaramurthy, Nokia Inc., Irving, TX

Several semi-parallel decoding architectures have been explored by researchers for the quasi-cyclic low density parity check (LDPC) codes. In these architectures, the reconfigurabilitywas seldom studied. In most of the published work, the shuffle network between the log-likelihood ratio (LLR) memory and the check- node units (CNU) is predetermined and optimized for a specific code.

However, the most of the modern wireless communication systems typically specify multiple code-rates, codeword lengths and sub-matrix sizes (for the QC-LDPC codes) to provide and guarantee quality-of-service (QoS) over challenging channel conditions. It is therefore desirable to define a reconfigurable decoder architecture that can support different parameters. In this paper, we propose an adaptive shuffling algorithm for QC-LDPC codes which together with the Benes network provides arbitrary cyclic shift for arbitrary submatrix size smaller than the input size of the Benes network. For the submatrix size larger than the Benes network input size, the proposed algorithm can be extended to obtain the cyclic shift in multiple stages. Compared with the direct implementation ofmm-to-1 multiplexers, the proposed algorithm achieves significant savings on area and routing complexity.

Citation:
Jun Tang, Tejas Bhatt, Vishwas Sundaramurthy, "Reconfigurable Shuffle Network Design in LDPC Decoders," asap, pp.81-86, IEEE 17th International Conference on Application-specific Systems, Architectures and Processors (ASAP'06), 2006
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