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39th Annual Simulation Symposium (ANSS'06)
Specification and Performance Evaluation of Two Zone Dissemination Protocols for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks
Huntsville, Alabama
April 02-April 06
ISBN: 0-7695-2559-8
Jeppe Br?nsted, University of Aarhus, Denmark
Lars Michael Kristensen, University of Aarhus, Denmark
Vehicular ad-hoc networks is an emerging research area focussing on communication infrastructures that support vehicles and road-signs in distributing roadstate data such as information about hazardous road conditions ahead, approaching emergency vehicles, and traffic delays. Vehicular ad-hoc networks combine the areas of sensor networks (data acquisition) with mobile ad-hoc networks (highly dynamic topology and lack of pre-existing infrastructure). One of the main challenges of vehicular ad-hoc networks is the data dissemination protocols capable of distributing road-state information among vehicles. This paper presents two candidates for dissemination protocols: a zone flooding protocol and a zone diffusion protocol. The two protocols combine ideas from sensor networks and geocasting to ensure that data is aggregated and distributed only in a bounded geographical area. We present a comparative simulation study of the two protocols evaluating their relative performance using conventional metrics (such as network load) as well as application-specific metrics (such as awareness). The simulation study has been conducted using the Network Simulator 2 (NS-2) and has highlighted key properties of the two protocols that can be used as a basis for selecting the most appropriate protocol.
Citation:
Jeppe Br?nsted, Lars Michael Kristensen, "Specification and Performance Evaluation of Two Zone Dissemination Protocols for Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks," anss, pp.68-79, 39th Annual Simulation Symposium (ANSS'06), 2006
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