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Fourth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG'00)
A Robust Model-Based Approach for 3D Head Tracking in Video Sequences
Grenoble, France9
March 26-March 30
ISBN: 0-7695-0580-5
Marius Malciu, Institut National des T?l?communications
Françoise Prêteux, Institut National des T?l?communications
We present a generic and robust method for model-based global 3D head pose estimation in monocular and non-calibrated video sequences. The proposed method relies on a 3D/2D matching between 2D image features estimated throughout the sequence and 3D object features of a generic head model. Specifically, it combines motion and texture features in an iterative optimization procedure based on the downhill simplex algorithm. A proper initialization of the pose parameters, based on a block matching procedure, is performed at each frame in order to take into account large amplitude motions. For the same reason, we have developed a non-linear optical flow-based interpolation algorithm for increasing the frame rate. Experiments demonstrate that this method is stable over extended sequences including large head motions, occlusions, various head postures and lighting variations. The estimation accuracy is related to the head model, as established by using an ellipsoidal model and an ad hoc synthesized model. The proposed method is general enough to be applied to other tracking applications.
Index Terms:
3D object model, monocular video sequences, head tracking, 3D pose estimation, 3D/2D registration, 3D/2D features, motion, optical flow, block matching, texture, temporal interpolation, downhill simplex method.
Citation:
Marius Malciu, Françoise Prêteux, "A Robust Model-Based Approach for 3D Head Tracking in Video Sequences," fg, pp.169, Fourth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG'00), 2000
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