loading...
 This Article 
   
 Share 
   
 Bibliographic References 
   
 Add to: 
 
Digg
Furl
Spurl
Blink
Simpy
Google
Del.icio.us
Y!MyWeb
 
 Search 
   
Second IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG '96)
Detection of human faces using decision trees
Killington, Vermont
October 14-October 16
ISBN: 0-8186-7713-9
J. Huang, Dept. of Comput. Sci., George Mason Univ., Fairfax, VA, USA
S. Gutta, Dept. of Comput. Sci., George Mason Univ., Fairfax, VA, USA
H. Wechsler, Dept. of Comput. Sci., George Mason Univ., Fairfax, VA, USA
The paper proposes a novel algorithm for face detection using decision trees (DT) and shows its generality and feasibility using a database consisting of 2340 face images from the FERET database (corresponding to 817 subjects and including 190 sets of duplicates) over a semi-uniform background. The approach used for face detection involves three main stages, those of location, cropping, and post-processing. The first stage finds a rough approximation for the possible location of the face box, the second stage will refine it, and the last stage decider whether a face is present in the image and if the answer is positive would normalize the face image. The algorithm does not require multiple (scale) templates and the accuracy achieved is 96%. Accuracy is based on the visual observation that the face box includes both eyes, nose, and mouth, and that the top side of the box is below the hairline. Experiments were also performed to assess the accuracy of the algorithm in rejecting images where no face is present. Using a small database of 25 images of various but complex backgrounds the algorithm failed on two images for an overall accuracy rate of 92%.
Index Terms:
face recognition; human face detection; decision trees; face images; FERET database; semi-uniform background; post-processing; cropping; location; face box; face image normalization; visual observation; eyes; nose; mouth; algorithm; image rejection
Citation:
J. Huang, S. Gutta, H. Wechsler, "Detection of human faces using decision trees," fg, pp.248, Second IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (FG '96), 1996
Usage of this product signifies your acceptance of the Terms of Use.