Third International Symposium on 3D Data Processing, Visualization, and Transmission (3DPVT'06) Aerial LiDAR Data Classification Using Support Vector Machines (SVM) University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA June 14-June 16 ISBN: 0-7695-2825-2
DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/3DPVT.2006.23
We classify 3D aerial LiDAR scattered height data into buildings, trees, roads, and grass using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. To do so we use five features: height, height variation, normal variation, LiDAR return intensity, and image intensity. We also use only LiDAR-derived features to organize the data into three classes (the road and grass classes are merged). We have implemented and experimented with several variations of the SVM algorithm with soft-margin classification to allow for the noise in the data. We have applied our results to classify aerial LiDAR data collected over approximately 8 square miles. We visualize the classification results along with the associated confidence using a variation of the SVM algorithm producing probabilistic classifications. We observe that the results are stable and robust. We compare the results against the ground truth and obtain higher than 90% accuracy and convincing visual results.
Index Terms:
LiDAR data, classification, Support Vector Machine (SVM), terrain, visualization.
Citation:
Suresh K. Lodha, Edward J. Kreps, David P. Helmbold, Darren Fitzpatrick, "Aerial LiDAR Data Classification Using Support Vector Machines (SVM)," 3dpvt, pp.567-574, Third International Symposium on 3D Data Processing, Visualization, and Transmission (3DPVT'06), 2006 Usage of this product signifies your acceptance of the Terms of Use. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||