Computer Graphics and Image Processing, XVII Brazilian Symposium on (SIBGRAPI'04)
Automatic Image Alignment for 3D Environment Modeling
Curitiba, PR, Brazil
October 17-October 20
ISBN: 0-7695-2227-0
Kok-Lim Low, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chad Hantak, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
We describe an approach for automatically registering color images with 3D laser scanned models. We use the chi-square statistic to compare color images to polygonal models texture mapped with acquired laser reflectance values. In complicated scenes we find that the chi-square test is not robust enough to permit an automatic global registration approach. Therefore, we introduce two techniques for obtaining initial pose estimates that correspond to a coarse alignment of the data. The first method is based on rigidly attaching a camera to a laser scanner and the second utilizes object tracking to decouple these imaging devices. The pose estimates serve as an initial guess for our optimization method, which maximizes the chi-square statistic over a local space of transformations in order to automatically determine the proper alignment.
Citation:
Nathaniel Williams, Kok-Lim Low, Chad Hantak, Marc Pollefeys, Anselmo Lastra, "Automatic Image Alignment for 3D Environment Modeling," sibgrapi, pp.388-395, Computer Graphics and Image Processing, XVII Brazilian Symposium on (SIBGRAPI'04), 2004