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16th Symposium on Computer Architecture and High Performance Computing (SBAC-PAD'04)
The eDRAM based L3-Cache of the BlueGene/L Supercomputer Processor Node
Foz do Igua?u, PR - Brazil
October 27-October 29
ISBN: 0-7695-2240-8
Martin Ohmacht, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center
Dirk Hoenicke, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center
Ruud Haring, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center
Alan Gara, IBM T. J. Watson Research Center
BlueGene/L is a supercomputer consisting of 64K dual-processor system-on-a-chip compute nodes, capable of delivering an arithmetic peak performance of 5.6Gflops per node. To match the memory speed to the high compute performance, the system implements an aggressive three-level on-chip cache hierarchy for each node. The implemented hierarchy offers high bandwidth and integrated prefetching on cache hierarchy levels 2 and 3 to reduce memory access time. The integrated L3-cache stores a total of 4MB of data, using multi-bank embedded DRAM. The 1024 bit wide data port of the embedded DRAM provides 22.4GB/s bandwidth to serve the speculative prefetching demands of the two processor cores and the Gigabit Ethernet DMA engine.
Citation:
Martin Ohmacht, Dirk Hoenicke, Ruud Haring, Alan Gara, "The eDRAM based L3-Cache of the BlueGene/L Supercomputer Processor Node," sbac-pad, pp.18-22, 16th Symposium on Computer Architecture and High Performance Computing (SBAC-PAD'04), 2004
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