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10th IEEE Real-Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium (RTAS'04)
Radio-Triggered Wake-Up Capability for Sensor Networks
Toronto, Canada
May 25-May 28
ISBN: 0-7695-2148-7
Lin Gu, University of Virginia
John A. Stankovic, University of Virginia
Power management is an important technique to prolong the lifespan of sensor networks. Many power-management protocols employ wake-up/sleep schedules, which are often complicated and inefficient. We present power management schemes that eliminate such wake-up periods unless the node indeed needs to wake up. This type of wake-up capability is enabled by a new radio-triggered hardware component. We evaluate the potential power saving in terms of the lifespan of a sensor network application, using experiment data and SPICE circuit simulations. Comparing the result with always-on and rotation-based power management schemes, we find the radio-triggered scheme saves 98% of the energy used in the always-on scheme, and saves over 70% of the energy used in the rotation-based scheme. Consequently, the lifespan increases from 3.3 days (always-on) or 49.5 days (rotation-based) to 178 days (radio-triggered). Furthermore, a store-energy technique can extend operating distance from 10 feet to 22 feet, or even longer if longer latency is acceptable. We also present amplification and radio-triggered IDs which can further enhance performance.
Citation:
Lin Gu, John A. Stankovic, "Radio-Triggered Wake-Up Capability for Sensor Networks," rtas, pp.27, 10th IEEE Real-Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium (RTAS'04), 2004
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