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2004 International Symposium on Parallel Architectures, Algorithms and Networks (ISPAN'04)
Gravity Routing in Ad Hoc Networks: Integrating Geographical and Topology-based Routing
Hong Kong, SAR, China
May 10-May 12
ISBN: 0-7695-2135-5
Pai-Hsiang Hsiao, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
H. T. Kung, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA
Gravity routing is a routing protocol that uses geographical routing such as GPSR to forward packets toward regions, where topology-based routing protocol such as DSR and AODV works well. That is, packets are "gravitated" toward these regions. This hybrid approach has two advantages: first, it can improve the performance of geographical routing by taking into account the existence of such regions; second, topology-based routing is limited to only run in small regions with fewer nodes where it works well. This paper describes the basic concepts of gravity routing, discusses design and implementation considerations, and provides simulation results demonstrating the superiority of the hybrid approach in non-uniform ad hoc networks. In addition, we describe a region-management-free method for gravity routing that avoids the need of maintaining regions.
Citation:
Pai-Hsiang Hsiao, H. T. Kung, "Gravity Routing in Ad Hoc Networks: Integrating Geographical and Topology-based Routing," ispan, pp.397, 2004 International Symposium on Parallel Architectures, Algorithms and Networks (ISPAN'04), 2004
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