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31st Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture (ISCA'04)
Control Flow Modeling in Statistical Simulation for Accurate and Efficient Processor Design Studies
M?nchen, Germany
June 19-June 23
ISBN: 0-7695-2143-6
Lieven Eeckhout, Ghent University, Belgium
Robert H. Bell Jr., The University of Texas at Austin
Bastiaan Stougie, Ghent University, Belgium
Koen De Bosschere, Ghent University, Belgium
Lizy K. John, The University of Texas at Austin
Designing a new microprocessor is extremely time-consuming. One of the contributing reasons is that computer designers rely heavily on detailed architectural simulations, which are very time-consuming. Recent work has focused on statistical simulation to address this issue. The basic idea of statistical simulation is to measure characteristics during program execution, generate a synthetic trace with those characteristics and then simulate the synthetic trace. The statistically generated synthetic trace is orders of magnitude smaller than the original program sequence and hence results in significantly faster simulation.
This paper makes the following contributions to the statistical simulation methodology. First, we propose the use of a statistical flow graph to characterize the control flow of a program execution. Second, we model delayed update of branch predictors while profiling program execution characteristics. Experimental results show that statistical simulation using this improved control flow modeling attains significantly better accuracy than the previously proposed HLS system. We evaluate both the absolute and the relative accuracy of our approach for power/performance modeling of superscalar microarchitectures. The results show that our statistical simulation framework can be used to efficiently explore processor design spaces.
Citation:
Lieven Eeckhout, Robert H. Bell Jr., Bastiaan Stougie, Koen De Bosschere, Lizy K. John, "Control Flow Modeling in Statistical Simulation for Accurate and Efficient Processor Design Studies," isca, pp.350, 31st Annual International Symposium on Computer Architecture (ISCA'04), 2004
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