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17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'04) - Volume 1
Application of non-Negative and Local non Negative Matrix Factorization to Facial Expression Recognition
Cambridge UK
August 23-August 26
ISBN: 0-7695-2128-2
Ioan Buciu, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
Ioannis Pitas, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece
In this paper two image representation approaches called non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) and local non-negative matrix factorization (LNMF) have been applied to two facial databases for recognizing six basic facial expressions. A principal component analysis (PCA) approach was performed as well for facial expression recognition for comparison purposes. We found that, for the first database, LNMF outperforms both PCA and NMF, while NMF produces the poorest recognition performance. Results are approximately the same for the second database, with slightly performance improvement on behalf of NMF.
Citation:
Ioan Buciu, Ioannis Pitas, "Application of non-Negative and Local non Negative Matrix Factorization to Facial Expression Recognition," icpr, vol. 1, pp.288-291, 17th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR'04) - Volume 1, 2004
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