Fifth Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI (GLSVLSI'95)
Performance driven standard-cell placement using the genetic algorithm
The State University of New York at Buffalo
March 16-March 18
ISBN: 0-8186-7035-5
H. Youssef, Dept. of Comput. Eng., King Fahd Univ. of Pet. & Miner., Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
S.M. Sait, Dept. of Comput. Eng., King Fahd Univ. of Pet. & Miner., Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
K. Nassar, Dept. of Comput. Eng., King Fahd Univ. of Pet. & Miner., Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
M.S.T. Benten, Dept. of Comput. Eng., King Fahd Univ. of Pet. & Miner., Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
Current placement systems attempt to optimize several objectives, namely area, connection length, and timing performance. In this paper we present a timing-driven placer for standard-cell IC design. The placement algorithm follows the genetic paradigm. Besides optimizing for area and wire length, the placer minimizes the propagation delays on a predicted set of critical paths. The paths are enumerated using a new approach based on the notion of /spl alpha/-criticality. Experiments with test circuits demonstrate delay performance improvement by up to 20%.
Index Terms:
cellular arrays; genetic algorithms; timing; integrated circuit layout; delays; logic CAD; circuit layout CAD; standard-cell placement; genetic algorithm; area; connection length; timing performance; timing-driven placer; IC design; wire length; propagation delays; critical paths; /spl alpha/-criticality; delay performance improvement
Citation:
H. Youssef, S.M. Sait, K. Nassar, M.S.T. Benten, "Performance driven standard-cell placement using the genetic algorithm," glsvlsi, pp.124, Fifth Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI (GLSVLSI'95), 1995