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Fifth International Symposium on Advanced Research in Asynchronous Circuits and Systems (ASYNC'99)
RAPPID: An Asynchronous Instruction Length Decoder
Barcelona, Spain
April 19-April 21
ISBN: 0-7695-0031-5
Shai Rotem, Intel Corporation
Ken Stevens, Intel Corporation
Charles Dike, Intel Corporation
Marly Roncken, Intel Corporation
Boris Agapiev, Intel Corporation
Ran Ginosar, Intel Corporation and Technion
Rakefet Kol, Technion
Peter Beerel, University of Southern California
Chris Myers, University of Utah
Kenneth Yun, University of California at San Diego
This paper describes an investigation of potential advantages and risks of applying an aggressive asynchronous design methodology to Intel Architecture. RAPPID ("Revolving Asynchronous Pentium(r) Processor Instruction Decoder"), a prototype IA32 instruction length decoding and steering unit, was implemented using self-timed techniques. RAPPID chip was fabricated on a 0.25m CMOS process and tested successfully. Results show significant advantages-in particular, performance of 2.5-4.5 instructions/nS-with manageable risks using this design technology. RAPPID achieves three times the throughput and half the latency, dissipating only half the power and requiring about the same area as an existing 400MHz clocked circuit.
Citation:
Shai Rotem, Ken Stevens, Charles Dike, Marly Roncken, Boris Agapiev, Ran Ginosar, Rakefet Kol, Peter Beerel, Chris Myers, Kenneth Yun, "RAPPID: An Asynchronous Instruction Length Decoder," async, pp.60, Fifth International Symposium on Advanced Research in Asynchronous Circuits and Systems (ASYNC'99), 1999
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