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IEEE International Workshop on Analysis and Modeling of Faces and Gestures
PCA-Based Face Recognition in Infrared Imagery: Baseline and Comparative Studies
Nice, France
October 17-October 17
ISBN: 0-7695-2010-3
Xin Chen, University of Notre Dame
Patrick J. Flynn, University of Notre Dame
Kevin W. Bowyer, University of Notre Dame
Techniques for face recognition generally fall into global and local approaches, with the principal component analysis (PCA) being the most prominent global approach. This paper uses the PCA algorithm to study the comparison and combination of infrared and typical visible-light images for face recognition. This study examines the effects of lighting change, facial expression change and passage of time between the gallery image and probe image. Experimental results indicate that when there is substantial passage of time (greater than one week) between the gallery and probe images, recognition from typical visible-light images may outperform that from infrared images. Experimental results also indicate that the combination of the two generally out-performs either one alone. This is the only study that we know of to focus on the issue of how passage of time affects infrared face recognition.
Citation:
Xin Chen, Patrick J. Flynn, Kevin W. Bowyer, "PCA-Based Face Recognition in Infrared Imagery: Baseline and Comparative Studies," amfg, pp.127, IEEE International Workshop on Analysis and Modeling of Faces and Gestures, 2003
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