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29th Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop (AIPR'00)
Image-Content Classification Using a Dynamically Allocated ALISA Texture Module
Washington, D.C.
October 16-October 18
ISBN: 0-7695-0978-9
Teddy Ko, The George Washington University, Washington DC
Peter Bock, The George Washington University, Washington DC
ALISA (Adaptive Learning Image and Signal Analysis) is an adaptive learning image and signal classification engine based on collective learning systems theory. Using supervised training, the ALISA engine builds a set of multi-dimensional feature histograms that estimate the joint PDF of the feature space for each trained class. Until now the histograms have been stored as multi-dimensional static arrays. To classify many different textures classes in images, however, the hist.ograms for only 3 or 4 features with limited precision could be stored in reasonable amount of RAM In the current research, 6 general-purpose features, one with a precision of 60 bins and the rest with 20 bins, were used to build a dynamically allocated sparse data structure instead of a complete static structure for each class. If complete histograms had been allocated as static structures, these 6 features would have required about 1152 million bins, which is not feasible. In contrast, during the training of the new dynamically allocated ALISA with 6 different classes (sky, water, skin, rose, evergreen, and grass), a total about 12,000,000 counts were accumulated during training, generating fewer than 150, 000 unique feature vectors. The results (which can also be viewed at http: / /www. seas.gwu. edul-pbocklindex. html) demonstrate the classification of several test images for each of the 6 trained classes. Much work remains to be done to optimize the new dynamically allocated ALISA classifier, but the initial results are encouraging.
Citation:
Teddy Ko, Peter Bock, "Image-Content Classification Using a Dynamically Allocated ALISA Texture Module," aipr, pp.259, 29th Applied Imagery Pattern Recognition Workshop (AIPR'00), 2000
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