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First International Conference on Recent Advances in 3-D Digital Imaging and Modeling (3DIM '97)
Segmentation of Range Images into Planar Regions
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
May 12-May 15
ISBN: 0-8186-7943-3
P. Checchin, Lab. de Sci. et Materiaux pour l'Electron. et d'Autom., Univ. Blaise Pascal, Aubiere, France
L. Trassoudaine, Lab. de Sci. et Materiaux pour l'Electron. et d'Autom., Univ. Blaise Pascal, Aubiere, France
J. Alizon, Lab. de Sci. et Materiaux pour l'Electron. et d'Autom., Univ. Blaise Pascal, Aubiere, France
Abstract: This paper presents a hybrid approach to the segmentation of range images into planar regions. The term hybrid refers to a combination of edge- and region-based considerations. A reliable computational procedure which takes the range image discontinuities into account is presented for computing the pixel's normal. The segmentation algorithm consists of two parts. In the first one, the pixels are aggregated according to local properties derived from the input data and are represented by a region adjacency graph (RAG). At this stage, the image is still over-segmented. In the second part, the segmentation is refined thanks to the construction of an irregular pyramid. The base of the pyramid is the RAG previously extracted. The over-segmented regions are merged using a surface-based description. This algorithm has been evaluated on 80 real images acquired by two different range sensors using the methodology proposed in (Hoover et al., 1996). Experimental results are presented and compared to others obtained by four research groups.
Index Terms:
image segmentation; range image segmentation; planar regions; hybrid approach; computational procedure; range image discontinuities; pixel; local properties; input data; image representation; region adjacency graph; irregular pyramid; merging; surface-based description; range sensors
Citation:
P. Checchin, L. Trassoudaine, J. Alizon, "Segmentation of Range Images into Planar Regions," 3dim, pp.156, First International Conference on Recent Advances in 3-D Digital Imaging and Modeling (3DIM '97), 1997
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