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A Coarse to Fine Minutiae-Based Latent Palmprint Matching
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ISSN: 0162-8828
Eryun Liu, Michigan State University, East Lansing and Xidian University, Xi?an
Anil Jain, Michigan State University, East Lansing and Korea University, Seoul
Jie Tian, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Xidian and Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
With the availability of live-scan palmprint technology, high resolution palmprint recognition has started to receive significant attention in forensics and law enforcement. In forensic applications, latent palmprints provide critical evidence as it is estimated that about 30 percent of the latents recovered at crime scenes are those of palms. Considering the large number of minutiae and large area of foreground region in full palmprints, novel strategies need to be developed for efficient and robust latent palmprint matching. In this paper, a coarse to fine matching strategy based on minutiae clustering and minutiae match propagation is designed specifically for palmprint matching. The proposed palmprint matching algorithm has been evaluated on a latent-to-full palmprint database consisting of 446 latents and 12,489 background full prints. The matching results show a rank-1 identification accuracy of 79.4%, which is significantly higher than the 60.8% identification accuracy of a state of the art latent palmprint matching algorithm on the same latent database. The average computation time of our algorithm for a single latent-to-full match is about 141ms for genuine match and 50ms for impostor match, on a Windows XP desktop system with 2.2GHz CPU and 1.00GB RAM.
Index Terms:
Match propagation,Palmprint,Latent palmprint matching,Minutiae clustering,Minutiae descriptor
Citation:
Eryun Liu, Anil Jain, Jie Tian, "A Coarse to Fine Minutiae-Based Latent Palmprint Matching," IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 14 Feb. 2013. IEEE computer Society Digital Library. IEEE Computer Society, <http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2013.39>
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