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| Xinyu Zhang, Young J. Kim, "Interactive Collision Detection for Deformable Models Using Streaming AABBs," IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 318-329, March/April, 2007. | |||
| BibTex | x | ||
| @article{ 10.1109/TVCG.2007.42, author = {Xinyu Zhang and Young J. Kim}, title = {Interactive Collision Detection for Deformable Models Using Streaming AABBs}, journal ={IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics}, volume = {13}, number = {2}, issn = {1077-2626}, year = {2007}, pages = {318-329}, doi = {http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/TVCG.2007.42}, publisher = {IEEE Computer Society}, address = {Los Alamitos, CA, USA}, } | |||
| RefWorks Procite/RefMan/Endnote | x | ||
| TY - JOUR JO - IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics TI - Interactive Collision Detection for Deformable Models Using Streaming AABBs IS - 2 SN - 1077-2626 SP318 EP329 EPD - 318-329 A1 - Xinyu Zhang, A1 - Young J. Kim, PY - 2007 KW - Collision detection KW - deformable models KW - programmable graphics hardware KW - streaming computations KW - AABB. VL - 13 JA - IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics ER - | |||
Abstract—We present an interactive and accurate collision detection algorithm for deformable, polygonal objects based on the streaming computational model. Our algorithm can detect all possible pairwise primitive-level intersections between two severely deforming models at highly interactive rates. In our streaming computational model, we consider a set of axis aligned bounding boxes (AABBs) that bound each of the given deformable objects as an input stream and perform massively-parallel pairwise, overlapping tests onto the incoming streams. As a result, we are able to prevent performance stalls in the streaming pipeline that can be caused by expensive indexing mechanism required by bounding volume hierarchy-based streaming algorithms. At runtime, as the underlying models deform over time, we employ a novel, streaming algorithm to update the geometric changes in the AABB streams. Moreover, in order to get only the computed result (i.e., collision results between AABBs) without reading back the entire output streams, we propose a streaming en/decoding strategy that can be performed in a hierarchical fashion. After determining overlapped AABBs, we perform a primitive-level (e.g., triangle) intersection checking on a serial computational model such as CPUs. We implemented the entire pipeline of our algorithm using off-the-shelf graphics processors (GPUs), such as nVIDIA GeForce 7800 GTX, for streaming computations, and Intel Dual Core 3.4G processors for serial computations. We benchmarked our algorithm with different models of varying complexities, ranging from 15K up to 50K triangles, under various deformation motions, and the timings were obtained as

