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Finding r-Dominating Sets and p-Centers of Trees in Parallel
August 2004 (vol. 15 no. 8)
pp. 687-398
ASCII Text
x 
 
Biing-Feng Wang, "Finding r-Dominating Sets and p-Centers of Trees in Parallel," IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, vol. 15, no. 8, pp. 687-398, August, 2004.
 
 
BibTex
x
 
@article{ 10.1109/TPDS.2004.36,
author = {Biing-Feng Wang},
title = {Finding r-Dominating Sets and p-Centers of Trees in Parallel},
journal ={IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems},
volume = {15},
number = {8},
issn = {1045-9219},
year = {2004},
pages = {687-398},
doi = {http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/TPDS.2004.36},
publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
address = {Los Alamitos, CA, USA},
}
 
 
RefWorks Procite/RefMan/Endnote
x 
 
TY - JOUR
JO - IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
TI - Finding r-Dominating Sets and p-Centers of Trees in Parallel
IS - 8
SN - 1045-9219
SP687
EP398
EPD - 687-398
A1 - Biing-Feng Wang,
PY - 2004
KW - Trees
KW - r{\hbox{-}}{\rm{dominating}} sets
KW - p{\hbox{-}}{\rm{centers}}
KW - network location theory
KW - parallel algorithms
KW - PRAM.
VL - 15
JA - IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
ER -
 
Biing-Feng Wang, IEEE Computer Society

Abstract—Let T=(V, E) be an edge-weighted tree with |V|=n vertices embedded in the Euclidean plane. Let {\hbox{\rlap{I}\kern 2.0pt{\hbox{E}}}} denote the set of all points on the edges of T. Let X and Y be two subsets of {\hbox{\rlap{I}\kern 2.0pt{\hbox{E}}}} and let r be a positive real number. A subset D\subseteq X is an X/Y/r{\hbox{-}}dominating set if every point in Y is within distance r of a point in D. The X/Y/r{\hbox{-}}dominating set problem is to find an X/Y/r{\hbox{-}}{\rm{dominating}} set D^* with minimum cardinality. Let p\ge 1 be an integer. The X/Y/p{\hbox{-}}centerproblem is to find a subset C^*\subseteq X of p points such that the maximum distance of any point in Y from C^* is minimized. Let X and Y be either V or {\hbox{\rlap{I}\kern 2.0pt{\hbox{E}}}}. In this paper, efficient parallel algorithms on the EREW PRAM are first presented for the X/Y/r{\hbox{-}}{\rm{dominating}} set problem. The presented algorithms require O(\log^2n) time for all cases of X and Y. Parallel algorithms on the EREW PRAM are then developed for the X/Y/p{\hbox{-}}{\rm{center}} problem. The presented algorithms require O(\log^3n) time for all cases of X and Y. Previously, sequential algorithms for these two problems had been extensively studied in the literature. However, parallel solutions with polylogarithmic time existed only for their special cases. The algorithms presented in this paper are obtained by using an interesting approach which we call the dependency-tree approach. Our results are examples of parallelizing sequential dynamic-programming algorithms by using the approach.

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Index Terms:
Trees, r{\hbox{-}}{\rm{dominating}} sets, p{\hbox{-}}{\rm{centers}}, network location theory, parallel algorithms, PRAM.
Citation:
Biing-Feng Wang, "Finding r-Dominating Sets and p-Centers of Trees in Parallel," IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems, vol. 15, no. 8, pp. 687-398, Aug. 2004, doi:10.1109/TPDS.2004.36
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