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O(\log n) Dynamic Router-Tables for Prefixes and Ranges
October 2004 (vol. 53 no. 10)
pp. 1217-1230
ASCII Text
x 
 
Haibin Lu, Sartaj Sahni, "O(\log n) Dynamic Router-Tables for Prefixes and Ranges," IEEE Transactions on Computers, vol. 53, no. 10, pp. 1217-1230, October, 2004.
 
 
BibTex
x
 
@article{ 10.1109/TC.2004.81,
author = {Haibin Lu and Sartaj Sahni},
title = {O(\log n) Dynamic Router-Tables for Prefixes and Ranges},
journal ={IEEE Transactions on Computers},
volume = {53},
number = {10},
issn = {0018-9340},
year = {2004},
pages = {1217-1230},
doi = {http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/TC.2004.81},
publisher = {IEEE Computer Society},
address = {Los Alamitos, CA, USA},
}
 
 
RefWorks Procite/RefMan/Endnote
x 
 
TY - JOUR
JO - IEEE Transactions on Computers
TI - O(\log n) Dynamic Router-Tables for Prefixes and Ranges
IS - 10
SN - 0018-9340
SP1217
EP1230
EPD - 1217-1230
A1 - Haibin Lu,
A1 - Sartaj Sahni,
PY - 2004
KW - Packet routing
KW - dynamic router-tables
KW - longest-prefix matching
KW - most-specific-range matching
KW - conflict-free ranges.
VL - 53
JA - IEEE Transactions on Computers
ER -
 
Two versions of the Internet (IP) router-table problem are considered. In the first, the router table consists of n pairs of tuples of the form (p,a), where p is an address prefix and a is the next-hop information. In this version of the router-table problem, we are to perform the following operations: insert a new tuple, delete an existing tuple, and find the tuple with longest matching-prefix for a given destination address. We show that each of these three operations may be performed in O(\log n) time in the worst case using a priority-search tree. In the second version of the router-table problem considered by us, each tuple in the table has the form (r,a), where r is a range of destination addresses matched by the tuple. The set of tuples in the table is conflict-free. For this version of the router-table problem, we develop a data structure that employs priority-search trees as well as red-black trees. This data structure permits us to perform each of the operations insert, delete, and find the tuple with most-specific matching-range for a given destination address in O(\log n) time each in the worst case. The insert and delete operations preserve the conflict-free property of the set of tuples. Experimental results are also presented.

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Index Terms:
Packet routing, dynamic router-tables, longest-prefix matching, most-specific-range matching, conflict-free ranges.
Citation:
Haibin Lu, Sartaj Sahni, "O(\log n) Dynamic Router-Tables for Prefixes and Ranges," IEEE Transactions on Computers, vol. 53, no. 10, pp. 1217-1230, Oct. 2004, doi:10.1109/TC.2004.81
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