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9th International Conference on VLSI Design: VLSI in Mobile Communication
A systolic architecture for LMS adaptive filtering with minimal adaptation delay
Bangalore, INDIA
January 03-January 06
ISBN: 0-8186-7228-5
S. Ramanathan, Supercomput. Educ. & Res. Centre, Indian Inst. of Sci., Bangalore, India
V. Visvanathan, Supercomput. Educ. & Res. Centre, Indian Inst. of Sci., Bangalore, India
Existing systolic architectures for the LMS algorithm with delayed coefficient adaptation have large adaptation delay and hence degraded convergence behaviour. This paper presents a systolic architecture with minimal adaptation delay and input/output latency, thereby improving the convergence behaviour to near that of the original LMS algorithm. The architecture is synthesized by using a number of function preserving transformations on the signal flow graph representation of the delayed LMS algorithm. With the use of carry-save arithmetic, the systolic folded pipelined architecture can support very high sampling rates, limited only by the delay of a full adder.
Index Terms:
least mean squares methods; adaptive filters; convergence of numerical methods; systolic arrays; signal flow graphs; pipeline processing; delays; digital signal processing chips; VLSI; digital filters; systolic architecture; LMS adaptive filtering; minimal adaptation delay; LMS algorithm; convergence behaviour; function preserving transformations; signal flow graph; SFG representation; carry-save arithmetic; systolic folded pipelined architecture
Citation:
S. Ramanathan, V. Visvanathan, "A systolic architecture for LMS adaptive filtering with minimal adaptation delay," vlsid, pp.286, 9th International Conference on VLSI Design: VLSI in Mobile Communication, 1996
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