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7th IEEE Symposium on Parallel and Distributeed Processing
Towards developing universal dynamic mapping algorithms
San Antonio, Texas
October 25-October 28
ISBN: 0-8186-7195-5
T. Decker, Dept. of Math. & Comput. Sci., Paderborn Univ., Germany
R. Diekmann, Dept. of Math. & Comput. Sci., Paderborn Univ., Germany
R. Luling, Dept. of Math. & Comput. Sci., Paderborn Univ., Germany
B. Monien, Dept. of Math. & Comput. Sci., Paderborn Univ., Germany
We investigate the problem of mapping dynamically generated tasks onto the processors of an MIMD-system. Our main concern is to construct an algorithm which can be integrated in distributed runtime systems like PVM or MPI. Existing methods are often not adjustable to different architecture- and application-demands. Even if they are, the adjustment has to be done manually via time-consuming experiments. A universally applicable strategy has to adjust its parameters automatically according to hardware- and application-characteristics. We concentrate on bidding-algorithms which check the load of K randomly selected processors before placing a task. The analysis of this method is based on a model which allows predicting the behavior of the scheduler. Especially for a large number n of processes it is possible to show that the scheduling behaviour becomes independent of n. As a result we derive optimal K-values for different classes of application/architecture-characteristics. Furthermore, we investigate values of K which guarantee certain execution-times of the application with a given probability.
Index Terms:
resource allocation; distributed processing; universal dynamic mapping algorithms; dynamically generated tasks; MIMD-system; distributed runtime systems; PVM; MPI; universally applicable strategy; bidding-algorithms; randomly selected processors; optimal K-values; execution-times
Citation:
T. Decker, R. Diekmann, R. Luling, B. Monien, "Towards developing universal dynamic mapping algorithms," spdp, pp.456, 7th IEEE Symposium on Parallel and Distributeed Processing, 1995
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