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13TH IEEE International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP'05)
The Fundamental Role of Hop Distance in IEEE802.11 Multi-Hop Ad Hoc Networks
Boston, Massachusetts
November 06-November 09
ISBN: 0-7695-2437-0
Yan Gao, Chinese University of Hong Kong
Dah-Ming Chiu, Chinese University of Hong Kong
John C.S. Lui, Chinese University of Hong Kong

In wireless networks, it is well understood what throughput can be achieved by nodes who can hear each other (i.e. nodes within a single cell)[1, 3]. The effects of nodes beyond the sensing range (known as hidden nodes) on a sender are complicated and difficult to analyze. Consequently, how to analytically model multi-hop adhoc networks, specially networks based on the popular IEEE802.11 standards remains largely open. In a recent paper [2], the throughput of a particular wireless network topology (linear network with a given number of hidden nodes) has been derived analytically. In this paper, we unify previous results on single-cell models, and results characterizing different types of hidden node interference and the analysis of [2], to derive a general solution for throughput given a linear network of arbitrary density and transmission distance between source and destination nodes. An important insight from our model is that there is a certain transmission distance, which is less than the maximum transmission distance, that optimizes throughput in such networks. This result is verified using ns-2 simulation with both single as well as multiple flows.

Citation:
Yan Gao, Dah-Ming Chiu, John C.S. Lui, "The Fundamental Role of Hop Distance in IEEE802.11 Multi-Hop Ad Hoc Networks," icnp, pp.75-84, 13TH IEEE International Conference on Network Protocols (ICNP'05), 2005
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