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Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2001 Vol 5. 2001 IEEE International Conference on
Markov modeling of transient scattering and its application in multi-aspect target classification
Salt Lake City, UT, USA
May 07-May 11
ISBN: 0-7803-7041-4
Y. Dong, Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Duke Univ., Durham, NC, USA
Transient scattered fields from a general target are composed of wavefronts, resonances and time delays, with these constituents linked to the target geometry. A classifier applied to transient scattering data requires a statistical model for such fundamental constituents. A Markov model is employed to characterize the transient scattered fields-for a set of target-sensor orientation over which the transient scattering is stationary-utilizing a wavefront, resonance, time-delay "alphabet". The Markov model is utilized in a classifier developed for multi-aspect transient scattering data, with a hidden Markov model (HMM) employed to address the generally non-stationary nature of the multi-aspect waveforms. Each state of the HMM is characteristic of a set of target-sensor orientations for which the scattering statistics are stationary, the statistics of which are characterized via the Markov model. The wavefront, resonance and time-delay features are extracted via a modified matching-pursuits algorithm.
Citation:
Y. Dong, P. Runkle, L. Carin, "Markov modeling of transient scattering and its application in multi-aspect target classification," icassp, vol. 5, pp.2841-2844, Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2001 Vol 5. 2001 IEEE International Conference on, 2001
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