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41st Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science
Polynomial time approximation schemes for geometric k-clustering
Redondo Beach, California
November 12-November 14
ISBN: 0-7695-0850-2
| ASCII Text | x | ||
| R. Ostrovsky, Y. Rabani, "Polynomial time approximation schemes for geometric k-clustering," Foundations of Computer Science, IEEE Annual Symposium on, pp. 349, 41st Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 2000. | |||
| BibTex | x | ||
| @article{ 10.1109/SFCS.2000.892123, author = {R. Ostrovsky and Y. Rabani}, title = {Polynomial time approximation schemes for geometric k-clustering}, journal ={Foundations of Computer Science, IEEE Annual Symposium on}, volume = {0}, year = {2000}, issn = {0272-5428}, pages = {349}, doi = {http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/SFCS.2000.892123}, publisher = {IEEE Computer Society}, address = {Los Alamitos, CA, USA}, } | |||
| RefWorks Procite/RefMan/Endnote | x | ||
| TY - CONF JO - Foundations of Computer Science, IEEE Annual Symposium on TI - Polynomial time approximation schemes for geometric k-clustering SN - 0272-5428 SP EP A1 - R. Ostrovsky, A1 - Y. Rabani, PY - 2000 KW - computational complexity; computational geometry; pattern clustering; polynomial time approximation schemes; geometric k-clustering; data point clustering; distance function; data set partitioning; NP-hard problem; high dimensional geometry; binary cube; Hamming distance; k-median problem VL - 0 JA - Foundations of Computer Science, IEEE Annual Symposium on ER - | |||
We deal with the problem of clustering data points. Given n points in a larger set (for example, R/sup d/) endowed with a distance function (for example, L/sup 2/ distance), we would like to partition the data set into k disjoint clusters, each with a "cluster center", so as to minimize the sum over all data points of the distance between the point and the center of the cluster containing the point. The problem is provably NP-hard in some high dimensional geometric settings, even for k=2. We give polynomial time approximation schemes for this problem in several settings, including the binary cube (0, 1)/sup d/ with Hamming distance, and R/sup d/ either with L/sup 1/ distance, or with L/sup 2/ distance, or with the square of L/sup 2/ distance. In all these settings, the best previous results were constant factor approximation guarantees. We note that our problem is similar in flavor to the k-median problem (and the related facility location problem), which has been considered in graph-theoretic and fixed dimensional geometric settings, where it becomes hard when k is part of the input. In contrast, we study the problem when k is fixed, but the dimension is part of the input. Our algorithms are based on a dimension reduction construction for the Hamming cube, which may be of independent interest.
Index Terms:
computational complexity; computational geometry; pattern clustering; polynomial time approximation schemes; geometric k-clustering; data point clustering; distance function; data set partitioning; NP-hard problem; high dimensional geometry; binary cube; Hamming distance; k-median problem
Citation:
R. Ostrovsky, Y. Rabani, "Polynomial time approximation schemes for geometric k-clustering," focs, pp.349, 41st Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 2000
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