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23rd Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS 1982)
On the movement of robot arms in 2-dimensional bounded regions
November 03-November 05
| ASCII Text | x | ||
| John Hopcroft, Deborah Joseph, Sue Whitesides, "On the movement of robot arms in 2-dimensional bounded regions," Foundations of Computer Science, IEEE Annual Symposium on, pp. 280-289, 23rd Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS 1982), 1982. | |||
| BibTex | x | ||
| @article{ 10.1109/SFCS.1982.79, author = {John Hopcroft and Deborah Joseph and Sue Whitesides}, title = {On the movement of robot arms in 2-dimensional bounded regions}, journal ={Foundations of Computer Science, IEEE Annual Symposium on}, volume = {0}, year = {1982}, issn = {0272-5428}, pages = {280-289}, doi = {http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/SFCS.1982.79}, publisher = {IEEE Computer Society}, address = {Los Alamitos, CA, USA}, } | |||
| RefWorks Procite/RefMan/Endnote | x | ||
| TY - CONF JO - Foundations of Computer Science, IEEE Annual Symposium on TI - On the movement of robot arms in 2-dimensional bounded regions SN - 0272-5428 SP280 EP289 A1 - John Hopcroft, A1 - Deborah Joseph, A1 - Sue Whitesides, PY - 1982 VL - 0 JA - Foundations of Computer Science, IEEE Annual Symposium on ER - | |||
DOI Bookmark: http://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/SFCS.1982.79
The classical mover's problem is the following: can a rigid object in 3-dimensional space be moved from one given position to another while avoiding obstacles? It is known that a more general version of this problem involving objects with movable joints is PSPACE-complete, even for a simple tree-like structure. In this paper, we investigate a 2-dimensional mover's problem in which the object being moved is a robot arm with an arbitrary number of joints. We reduce the mover's problem for arms constrained to move within bounded regions whose boundaries are made up of straight lines to the mover's problem for a more complex linkage that is not constrained. We prove that the latter problem is PSPACE-hard even in 2-dimensional space and then turn to special cases of the mover's problem for arms. In particular, we give a polynomial time algorithm for moving an arm confined within a circle from one given configuration to another. We also give a polynomial time algorithm for moving the arm from its initial position to a position in which the end of the arm reaches a given point within the circle.
Citation:
John Hopcroft, Deborah Joseph, Sue Whitesides, "On the movement of robot arms in 2-dimensional bounded regions," focs, pp.280-289, 23rd Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS 1982), 1982
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