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1996 European Design and Test Conference (ED&TC '96)
High Rate Soft Output Viterbi Decoder
Paris, FRANCE
March 11-March 14
ISBN: 0-8186-7423-7
Eric Luthi, Integrated Circuits for Telecommunications Laboratory
Emmanuel Casseau, Integrated Circuits for Telecommunications Laboratory
This paper presents the architecture of a high rate soft output Viterbi decoder (100 Mb/s for worst case process conditions, 8 states, coding rate R=1/2, using a 0.6ym CMOS technology), using the "radix" trellis method (collapsed trellis) to speed up the rate of a soft output decoder using the Viterbi algorithm and the a posteriori weighting algorithm. The size of this circuit is roughly twice that of the original soft output Viterbi decoder while the speed is increased by a factor of 2. Because of its performances, this circuit is very attractive for satellite digital communication systems and is at the root of "turbo-codes", which are a new class of convolutional codes whose performances, in terms of bit error rate, are close to the Shannon limit.
Index Terms:
digital communication systems, high data rates, Viterbi decoding, soft output Viterbi decoding, collapsed trellis, VLSI design
Citation:
Eric Luthi, Emmanuel Casseau, "High Rate Soft Output Viterbi Decoder," edtc, pp.315, 1996 European Design and Test Conference (ED&TC '96), 1996
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