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2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Random walks on graphs to model saliency in images
Miami, FL, USA
June 20-June 25
ISBN: 978-1-4244-3992-8
V. Gopalakrishnan, Sch. of Comput. Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore, Singapore
Yiqun Hu, Sch. of Comput. Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore, Singapore
D. Rajan, Sch. of Comput. Eng., Nanyang Technol. Univ., Singapore, Singapore
We formulate the problem of salient region detection in images as Markov random walks performed on images represented as graphs. While the global properties of the image are extracted from the random walk on a complete graph, the local properties are extracted from a k-regular graph. The most salient node is selected as the one which is globally most isolated but falls on a compact object. The equilibrium hitting times of the ergodic Markov chain holds the key for identifying the most salient node. The background nodes which are farthest from the most salient node are also identified based on the hitting times calculated from the random walk. Finally, a seeded salient region identification mechanism is developed to identify the salient parts of the image. The robustness of the proposed algorithm is objectively demonstrated with experiments carried out on a large image database annotated with ldquoground-truthrdquo salient regions.
Index Terms:
ground-truth salient regions, image saliency, salient region detection, Markov random walks, image representation, feature extraction, k-regular graph, ergodic Markov chain holds, salient region identification mechanism, large image database
Citation:
V. Gopalakrishnan, Yiqun Hu, D. Rajan, "Random walks on graphs to model saliency in images," cvpr, pp.1698-1705, 2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2009
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